As your pet ages, there are changes that take place in his/her body. You may notice that your pet doesn’t seem as energetic, or maybe has trouble getting up or down the stairs.

There are also other signs to look out for in any pet, especially one who is older. Things such as an increase in water consumption, increase in urination, frequent vomiting, diarrhea, and changes in appetite or behavior can indicate a problem.

Cats present a different problem in that their signs are often very subtle, and often go unnoticed for very long periods of time. It is also important to remember that once obvious signs appear, the disease may be fairly well advanced.

It is recommended that health care protocols change for your pet in accordance with his or her age. A thorough exam should be performed every 6 months, rather than annually, once your pet reaches 7 years of age. The veterinarian may also suggest bloodwork, radiographs, urinalysis, ultrasound, or other diagnostic tests depending on what is found during the examination. For some senior pets it is a good idea blood tests and a urinalysis even if the pet is not exhibiting any obvious signs at that time.

There are a number of diseases that are commonly seen in senior pets, such as kidney and liver problems, thyroid disease, diabetes, and arthritis. Most of these problems cannot be cured, but can be treated by means of medication, a change in diet, or sometimes surgery.

The sooner we discover a problem, the sooner we can begin treatment, and the better our chances are of finding a good prognosis. Consider making an appointment to have your senior pet examined, and your veterinarian can tell you how to provide a longer, healthier, and happier life for your pet.